|
FELA
1.
What is a FELA claim?
Congress passed the Federal Employees Liability Act
(FELA) in 1908, for providing compensation to
railroad employees who are injured on the job. FELA
enables injured employees to bring claims directly
against their employers where it can be shown that
it was the railroad's negligence that caused the
injury.
2. Is
there a time limitation for filing a FELA case?
Yes, a Federal Employer's Liability Act case must be
filed in court within three (3) years of the date of
accident. In the case of repetitive stress injuries
and occupational diseases, the three (3) year
statute of limitations begins to run when the
injured worker knew, or reasonably should know, that
they may have a work-related injury. Contact
Gary C. Johnson, P.S.C. immediately to discuss your
claim.
3. Is
FELA the same as workers' compensation for railroad
workers?
Unlike "no fault" workers' compensations
laws, under which an injured worker does not need to
establish any fault by the employer, if you bring a
claim under FELA you will need to show that the
railroad was somehow negligent and caused your
injuries. Under FELA, a railroader is not entitled
to recover damages from the railroad for an injury
merely because of an on-duty injury.
4.
What is comparative negligence, and how might it
affect my FELA claim?
Under the comparative negligence defense, the
railroad will try to show that your own fault or
negligence somehow contributed to your injuries.
After all arguments in a FELA lawsuit are heard, the
jury will make its findings as to who should be held
legally responsible for the railroad employee's
injuries. This is usually done by assigning a
percentage of faults to the parties involved that
will correspond to the damages awarded to the
plaintiff.
5.
What is my employer responsible for under FELA law?
Under FELA, a railroad company has a duty to:
- Ensure
that the workplace is reasonably free of unsafe
conditions and safety hazards,
- Warn
employees of any unsafe conditions and hazards,
even in situations where the employee himself
should be aware of the danger, and
- Inspect
the workplace to make sure it is free of known
and unknown hazards.
6.
What injuries are covered by FELA?
All injuries sustained in the course of employment
are covered by the Federal Employer's Liability Act.
There are four basic types of injuries covered:
- Sudden
and traumatic injuries - such as broken bones,
back strains, pulled muscles and tendons,
lacerations.
- Repetitive
stress injuries - such as carpal tunnel
syndrome, tendonitis, hearing loss.
- Aggravation
of pre-existing conditions - such as when a
worker's accident aggravates or accelerates a
pre-existing physical condition or injury, it is
considered a new injury under FELA.
- Occupational
Diseases - such as lung cancer, skin diseases,
asbestos related diseases.
7.
After being injured, do I need to hire an attorney?
Yes. You need to hire an attorney who is experienced
in handling FELA cases. In order to ensure that you
receive the maximum benefits provided by FELA, you
need to contact Gary
C. Johnson, P.S.C.
|